|
In
this new multiple part article, we look at the development
of a new Monaro from a showroom stocker to a quarter mile
In this new multiple part article, we look at the development
of a new Monaro from a showroom stocker to a quarter mile
performer.
Chipmaster,
in
Maddington, recently acquired a new CV8 Monaro to aid them
with their R&D work with Gen III Commodores. Daniel,
from Chipmaster, decided to adopt a step-by-step approach
to modifying the car that could be used by LS1 owners, as
their budget would allow. The aim was to make more power
on the dyno and also improve strip times with a totally
streetable package and hopefully make at least the same
power as a 300kW GTS at a fraction of the cost. We intend
to keep the car totally street legal and be fully emission
compliant so this rules out the use of Nitrous as it is
not legal on the street.
The
first task bed in the motor with a 1000km drive to stabilise
the Motor, Then it was time to introduce the Monaro to the
dyno. The first pull on the dyno netted us 168.7kW at the
back wheels; this translates pretty well to 220kW at the
flywheel (allowing for 30% drivetrain losses).

The
first dyno graph compares the auto Monaro to a standard
manual GTS .As you can see we have quite a way to go to
get to that level. The next step was to take the Monaro
to the track in its totally standard form and see how it
would perform, all the motoring books estimated we would
run a 14.5 ET. The first few passes were spent getting an
idea of how to launch the car and if manual shifting was
going to be of any benefit. As it turned out stalling the
engine on the line to 1500rpm and leaving the gearbox in
D for drag gained the best times with consistent
14.51@96.9mph passes and a 2.36 60ft time. That was right
on the money for a new car.
The
next stage was to see what a standard HSV R8 tune installed
in the PCM would do for the car. In theory this should lift
it to 255 kW at the flywheel (this is something Daniel would
not normally do but he needed to gauge how much effect the
exhaust would have when we upgraded it and how much the
PCM was affecting the car), after carefully merging the
R8 and the Monaro PCM calibrations together so as not to
loose lean cruise and some other features the HSV does not
run it was back on to the dyno and the results were 191.3
kW at the rear wheels a 23 kW gain.

A
series of passes later and we were able to net a consistent
13.98@98.5mph and a 2.29 60-foot time; so it definitely
showed we were starting to make some horsepower
The
next step was to wheel the car into the shop and replace
the exhaust system, a variety of systems are available but
Daniels preference was for the four into one Di Fillipo
system - especially since he was planning on a head and
cam upgrade later. An added benefit was the new pair of
high-flow cats that came with the system. This meant that
the complete original system could be left intact in case
we wanted to bolt it back on when the car is sold.
Back
to the dyno with the R8 tune-up and power was up a further
5 kW to 204.7 kW at the wheels, a good result but not as
much as we had hoped for . Contrary to common belief, no
low down torque or power losses occurred from fitting the
four-into-one headers. Obviously, the best results would
be achieved from a custom tune on the dyno to maximise the
exhausts potential rather than the base R8 tune as
used by most tuners.

An
intensive dyno session ensured optimising both the fuel
curve to get maximum power and tuning the spark curve to
gain maximum torque. This netted the increase Daniel was
looking for, lifting peak power to 221.1 kW at the wheels
and increasing bottom-end torque as well , this is a total
gain of 52kw at the rear wheels from a exhaust upgrade and
careful PCM tuning . Next, it was back to the track to see
how the CV8 would go with the exhaust upgrade and new tune-up.
A new time of 13.67@102.3mph, with a 2.196 60-foot time,
was registered. A good improvement but Daniel felt it should
have been quicker, one thing he noticed was that the air
intake temperatures were climbing to 55 degrees while staging
and logging with Efilive showed that timing was lost from
this increase - time for some cold air.

At
this point the Monaro had just about reached its target,
making more power than a GTS except at the very top-end,
after 5500rpm, due to the higher flowing heads, improved
camshaft and increased rev limit of the GTS. Bottom-end
torque also improved dramatically over both the GTS and
the original Monaro. The wide-open-throttle air/fuel ratios
were also better and more consistent. While the car felt
very strong on the street, it was lacking the initial urge
off the line that the GTS has. Some of this is due to the
GTS being a manual but more pertinent was the GTSs
3.9 diff ratio compared to the CV8s 3.07:1. It was
time to put the Monaro back on the hoist for a diff change;
3.77:1 was selected as it would not compromise highway driving
with the auto and would also return good fuel economy.
What
a change! The car felt like a rocket ship on the road, being
able to turn the tyres with ease and prompting Daniel to
ease-off the auto trans calibration a little as the car
was turning the tyres heavily on the first to second gear
change. Back to the track and immediately it was different
to drive, it now had to be gently eased off the line, otherwise
uncontrollable wheel spin would ensue. This hurt the 60-foot
time a little but helped our top-end speed and ET as it
kept the engine in a better rpm range. ETs fell to 13.54@105.5mph
with a 2.273 60-foot time. Slicks may be required from here
on in but at this stage the budget wont allow them
so we will proceed and see how we go.

In
the next issue, we will look at cold air inductions and
the possibility of removing the MAF from the auto Monaro
, both these will be required as dyno and track datalogging
have showed a intake restriction is present and the air
intake temps are still too high for optimium performance
Stop
Press , as we went to press the Monaro has had a cold air
intake fitted and better conditions at the drag strip to
record a best of 12.98@109.5mph , more on this and other
developments next issue
|